Imagine a hypothetical situation in which a teenage child has begun to exhibit the first symptoms of schizophrenia. Based on prospective studies of schizophrenia, parents should
a. arrange for the transfer of the child to a suitable foster home.
b. increase the child's allowance and reduce the child's family workload.
c. institute a "family meeting" program in which parent grievances with the child can be raised.
d. reduce their criticism, hostility, and intrusiveness toward the child.
Answer: d. reduce their criticism, hostility, and intrusiveness toward the child.
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If you are shown the face of an angry man, you immediately know several things--this is a man, the man is angry--and you quickly start looking for the cause of his anger. This effortless thinking illustrates what Daniel Kahneman calls __________________.
a. analytical thinking b. system 2 thinking c. system 1 thinking d. heuristic thinking
According to developmental psychologist Giesela Labouvie-Vief, the complexity of society requires thought that is not necessarily based on pure logic, but is instead a kind of thinking that is flexible, allows for interpretive processes, and reflects
the fact that reasons behind events in the real world are subtle. Labouvie-Vief calls this a. postformal thinking. c. formal thinking. b. preformal thinking. d. internalized thinking.