Vocal characterizers are non-language sounds like laughing, crying, whimpering, etc

Chris received a flash drive with a combination of news releases, publicity photos, and video clips about a particular event

However, being an old-school person, Chris returned the flash drive and asked the relevant organization to provide him with the basic information and resources about the event in print form.What kind of material did Chris prefer to write his story, and why? a. Traditional kit; it's less hassle and faster than opening up a series of digital files on a flash drive. b. B-roll; it provides supplemental footage to complete the story. c. Fact sheet; it provides instant access to information. d. Spec sheet; it persuades him to write a story without a second thought.

According to Miller, Stiff, and Ellis' proposed model of empathy, communication and burnout, __________________ has a negative impact on communicative responsiveness.  

Fill in the blank(s) with the appropriate word(s).