According to the information-processing theorists, _____ refers to the hardware, whereas _____ refers to the software of the human memory system
a) the skull that covers and protects the brain; the positive bias of memory
b) the serial position effect; learned memory strategies
c) the brain structures involved in memory; learned memory strategies
d) the positive bias of memory; the serial position effect
Answer: c
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According to Jung, the relationship between the conscious and unconscious aspects of personality is
best understood as A) inflation. B) conflict. C) repression. D) compensation.
Assessments of self-esteem in collectivistic cultures reveal that
a. culture does not influence self-esteem. b. individuals who develop in collectivistic cultures have higher self-esteem. c. individuals growing up in collectivistic cultures report lower self-esteem. d. males have lower self-esteem than females across all cultures assessed.