The field of psychoanalysis arose from speculation that biological forces, rather than rational thinking, controlled behavior. This is in stark contrast to the humanistic psychologists who emphasized each individual's ability to control his or her life

On which philosophical element of psychology do these two schools of thought disagree?
a. determinism
b. structuralism
c. nature or nurture
d. functionalism

Answer: A

Rationale: This is the philosophical tenet that all events in the world, including human actions, have a physical cause.

Psychology

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