According to the two-factor model, a phobia is acquired and maintained by ______
a. modeling c. classical conditioning
b. operant conditioning d. classical and operant conditioning
D
Psychology
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What is the current status of the idea that the role of REM sleep is memory consolidation?
a) The evidence is weak and contradictory. b) The evidence suggests that this is the primary role of REM sleep. c) Memory consolidation is enhanced by sleep in some, but not all species. d) Memory consolidation seems to be a factor in the sleep of infants but not adults.
Psychology
_________ is most associated with the view that infants are biologically predisposed to form emotional bonds with caregivers and that the characteristics of those bonds shape later social and personality development
A) Freud B) Erikson C) Harlow D) Bowlby
Psychology