Judgments about ethos belong to whom?

According to David Campbell of the Center for Creative Leadership, vision is

a. a conceptual road map from the organization's present position to some imagined future. b. a description of the way to an imagined future using detailed examples. c. an imagined future that contains only mystical qualities. d. none of the above.

All of the following are true about the learning differences between children and adults except:

a. Children are internally motivated and adults are externally motivated. b. Children have limited life experiences and adults bring many life experiences to the classroom. c. Children learn for learning's sake and adults need to know "why" they're learning something. d. Children approach learning subject-by-subject and adults are problem-centered. e. all of the above are true.