Which of the following instances best exemplifies the "free rider" problem?
A. citizens who enjoy the benefits of a democratic system without actively participating in the democratic process
B. incumbent political officials who exploit the privileges of their office to give themselves an advantage over their rivals
C. advocacy groups that pursue political goals through traditionally nonpolitical means
D. prominent citizens who use their political connections to lobby for legislation that benefits them personally
E. unqualified candidates who are elected primarily because they share a ticket with a more prominent and popular candidate
Answer: A
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Answer the following statement(s) true (T) or false (F)
1. In the modern Congress, committees have become much stronger and more influential compared to past Congresses. 2. Local representatives are primarily evaluated in light of the personal bonds they forge with constituents and the political positions they take. 3. During the 2008 financial crisis, Congress took the lead in setting the agenda and finding solutions. 4. When considering the greatest achievements of the federal government over the past 50 years, Congress played a minimal role in pushing forward these policy changes.
Answer the following statement(s) true (T) or false (F)
1. Men are more likely than women to see themselves as good candidates for political office, even when they have similar careers and experience. 2. Political parties play a major role in candidate recruitment to the U.S. House and Senate. 3. The residency requirement means that members of Congress must have been born in the state they represent. 4. Redistricting is a largely neutral, apolitical process that gives political parties little influence. 5. The laws around nominating candidates for congressional office vary widely among states.