Regarding the relationship between stress and long-term health,
which of the following statements is FALSE?
a. Disaster, depression, and sorrow often precede illness.
b. Positive life changes have not been shown to make one more susceptible to illnesses or accidents.
c. Stressful events can reduce the body's natural defenses against disease.
d. Holmes and Rahe developed the first rating scale to estimate the health hazards one faces when stresses add up.
ANSWER: b
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Women typically experience hearing loss at younger ages than men
Indicate whether this statement is true or false.
Duke is petrified of snakes. To help him overcome his fear, his therapist is teaching Duke
to relax in the face of increasingly more realistic encounters with a snake. First, Duke simply imagines the snake, then he imagines that a snake placed in a box is brought into the room, and so on, until he finally imagineshimself holding the reptile. He implements the relaxation procedures his therapist has taught him each time he imagines a different "snake scenario." Duke's therapist isusing the therapeutic technique called a. rational-emotive therapy. b. aversion therapy. c. modeling. d. systematic desensitization. e. implosion therapy.