__________ is the name commonly used to refer to the monodic vocal liturgical music of the Christian Catholic churches

Identify whether this listening example, which is in triple meter, begins with a pickup or on the downbeat,

a. it begins with a pickup b. it begins on the downbeat

How do artists create different gradations of black when they draw with charcoal?

a)  Artists can smudge, blur, and erase. b)  Artists can add water to charcoal drawings. c)  Artists can ground pastel into charcoal. d)  Artists can alternate using charcoal and fixative.