_____ refers to attributing pathological symptoms to normative cultural differences

A 2-year-old has just figured out that the soft, furry, four-legged creatures that she loves so much are "cats." Her mental representation of this category is called a

a. prototype. b. concept. c. schema. d. stereotype.

Two-year-old Marcus and his family are participants in the Early Head Start Research and Evaluation Project. Compared to children and families in the control group, all of the following are likely except

a. Marcus's parents read to him more often b. Marcus's parents spank him less frequently c. Marcus and his parents engage in fewer negative interactions d. Marcus's parents are less likely to be employed