Early psychologists presented extreme positions on the conscious versus unconscious determinants issue. Which of the following modern psychologists now recognize that much information is processed below awareness?

Which of the following would be classified as a paraphilic disorder?

a. lack of sexual desire b. fetishistic disorder c. sexual identity disorder d. gender dysphoria

Which of the following is a subject variable?

a. sex of participant b. number of trials c. friendly versus formal treatment by experimenter d. reaction time