What is counterfactual thinking?How can counterfactual thinking help influence our emotional responses to a particular outcome?
What will be an ideal response?
Answer: Counterfactual thinking is the process of imagining alternative, "might have been versions" of actual events.If the counterfactual outcome is more positive or happier than the actual outcome, we may feel sad.If the counterfactual outcome is more negative or sadder, we may feel happy.
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Imagine you are interested in the relationship between age and reading ability for children between 4 and 10 years of age. Briefly summarize how you could test this using a crosssectional design
What will be an ideal response
Low-SES young people in Western nations who experience a limited or nonexistent emerging adulthood
A) tend to postpone marriage and parenthood. B) typically delay financial independence. C) establish a fulfilling career much earlier than their higher-SES peers. D) often encounter a "floundering period" during which they alternate between unemployment and dead-end, low-paying jobs.