It could be argued that participants in Muzafer Sherif's (1936) study converged in their estimates of the amount of movement of a point of light because they were avoiding public embarrassment or social censure from other participants

Sherif demonstrated that this was unlikely when he found similar results
a. when participants completed the task with their friends.
b. two years later.
c. when participants later completed the task alone.
d. when participants completed an auditory task in groups.

Answer: C

Psychology

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When Schaie tested adult intelligence using a cross-sequential research design, he found

a gain until the late 50s in all but one ability. moderately large decrements in all areas from age 40 to age 50. stability until the mid-30s and decline thereafter. that beyond age 60, only some abilities decrease.

Psychology

The James-Lange theory of emotion is considered a peripheralist theory

a. true b. false

Psychology