Emil has an unfavorable attitude toward his landlord. In explaining Emil's attitude, a psychologist who took an operant conditioning perspective would consider:
a. Emil's history of reinforcement and punishment in dealing with his landlord
b. the landlord's personality and general attitude toward Emil
c. what other tenants in the building think about the landlord
d. whether Emil has gotten along with different landlords
A
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Dr. Iness is studying the distress calls of several different types of animals. What field of psychology is his specialty?
A) Humanistic B) Biological C) Behavioral D) Comparative
Because ideas in LTM are stored in terms of meaning, a practical way to improve memory is to
a. cut down on alcohol intake on study days. b. use only maintenance rehearsal when studying. c. study in a noisy crowded environment. d. wait until the last moment to learn new material. e. make the material meaningful when it is in working memory.