_____ expect the worst to happen before the event even occurs in order to avoid anxiety.

A) People with internal explanatory style
B) People with pessimistic explanatory style
C) Defensive pessimists
D) both b and c

Ans: C) Defensive pessimists

Psychology

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According to Freud, when can the use of defense mechanisms have adverse effects on a person's mental health?

a) any time defense mechanisms are used, they may be detrimental as a person should learn to face conflicts head on. b) when defense mechanisms are overused c) when defense mechanisms are under used, the person can experience stress, with negative consequences for health d) defense mechanisms are healthy methods of protecting the superego, and so they cannot have adverse effects on a person's mental health

Psychology

List four disabilities for which children in the U.S. would receive special education services

What will be an ideal response?

Psychology