Language is a fascinating subject for psychologists. It is seen as an indicator of mental representation, and it also seems to be one skill that sets humans apart from other species
Define the term language and then outline the three key features that distinguish human language.
What will be an ideal response?
Language is an arbitrary system of symbols that is rule-governed and allows communication about things that are distant in time and space. One key feature of human language is that it has semanticity, which means that it represents thoughts, objects, and events through specific and abstract symbols. Another key feature of human language is that language is productive, which means that there is no limit to the number or types of utterances that humans can create. The final key feature of human language is displacement, which means that people can communicate about things that are distant in time or space or even about things that are physically or logically impossible or nonexistent.
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All are examples of episodic memory EXCEPT:
A) remembering what the teacher said in class last week. B) recalling what you had for dinner four days ago. C) remembering your address. D) recalling the name of someone you met at a party a month ago.
Mykael's therapist says: "Your interpretation of the events in your life brings on your behaviors. If you can see yourself as less of a failure and more of a success, your behaviors will change." The therapist probably supports which approach to abnormal behavior?
a. cognitive-behavioral c. psychodynamic b. operant conditioning d. family systems