Compared with men in China and Japan, American men place __________ emphasis on their mate's __________

In problem solving, the initial state and goal state make up the problem space

a. true b. false

According to the cognitive learning theory,

A. a new behavior cannot be learned until some incentive is provided. B. learning is unlikely to take place in the absence of external stimuli, responses, and reinforcements. C. people develop an expectation that they will receive a reinforcer after making a response. D. a behavior is reinforced in the presence of a specific stimulus but not in its absence.