A patient at the mental health center talks in a vague and disjointed manner. His behavior, perceptions, and dress are considered odd. However, he does not report any delusions or hallucinations. Which of the following is the most likely diagnosis?
a. schizoid personality disorder
b. avoidant personality disorder
c. borderline personality disorder
d. schizotypal personality disorder
Answer: d.
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Why was the research of Karl Lashley unique, when compared to those who had come before him in trying to understand the neurological processes involved in learning?
a. Lashley felt that the best time to learn was in adulthood, when the brain is fully formed, where other researchers felt the best time learn was in childhood, when the brain was still forming. b. Lashley strongly believed that learning occurs differently in men and women, and so his research was based entirely on observations of single sex groups of subjects. c. Lashley studied human beings exclusively, and did not spend time observing animal subjects. d. Lashley tried to determine what prevents us from learning instead of what helps us to learn.
. How does hope therapy work?
A. by pointing out blockages to people’s goals B. by looking for exceptions to the client’s problems C. by pointing out the client’s irrational beliefs D. by probing clients for their goals in different areas of their lives