When we must make a choice among various alternatives, which of the following often determines intuitively what seems to be the right answer?

Which of the following methods of behavior modification adheres to the Premack Principle?

a. ?Knowing his daughter loves to ride her bike, Miguel states: “You can ride your bike as soon as you clean your room.” b. ?Donna comes home to find that her dog has chewed her expensive new shoes and yells: “Bad dog.” c. ?Knowing his daughter loves to ride her bike, Miguel states: “You didn’t clean your room today, so no bike riding for you this weekend.” d. ?Donna makes a loud noise each time her dog approaches her shoes; causing him to veer away.

In castrated male rats, the medial preoptic area ____

a. does not have as much dopamine as other rats b. has normal levels of dopamine released in the presence of a receptive female c. has as much dopamine as normal rats, but the presence of a receptive female does not evoke much release of it d. releases the same level of dopamine, but not testosterone, as a normal rat