A primary reinforcer is a stimulus that is reinforcing due to ________; a secondary reinforcer is a stimulus that is reinforcing due to ________
a) learning; innate properties
b) innate properties; learning
c) operant conditioning; classical conditioning
d) classical conditioning; operant conditioning
B
Psychology
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Historically, if a mother could not or did not want to breast-feed, she might have used a(n) ____
a. lactation consultant b. wet nurse c. midwife d. obstetrician/gynecologist
Psychology
What is the most likely impact of low statistical power in a study?
a) Experimenters are more likely to reject the null hypothesis. b) Experimenters are more likely to accept the null hypothesis. c) Experimenters are likely to incorrectly generalize the results. d) Experimenters are more likely to find statistical significance between groups.
Psychology