The DSM-5 replaced the DSM-IV-TR's symptom of hot flashes with

Researchers have become increasingly interested in the effects fathering has on the

development of children. Flouri (2005) found that father involvement: a. protected daughters against marriage. b. was associated with low risk for delinquency in sons. c. was associated with homelessness in sons. d. was associated with higher divorce rates.

When he was a child, Ferdinand lost control of his bladder at the library. He was very embarrassed. Now that he's grown, he never goes to the library. We might say that:

a. his interest in the library was punished. b. the library became a cue for avoidance. c. the library became a negative reinforcer. d. he was negatively reinforced at the library.