A unit tax has an advantage over an ad valorem tax in situations when _____
a. inflation is high
b. it is easy to estimate the value of the good being taxed
c. it is difficult to estimate the value of the good being taxed
d. inflation is low
c
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The interest-rate-based transmission mechanism for monetary policy in the Keynesian system indicates that
A) decreases in the money supply lead to increases in the interest rate, which increases investment, which increases the level of real GDP. B) increases in the money supply cause people to spend more, leading to increases in real GDP. C) increases in the money supply lead to decreases in the interest rate, which decreases investment, which decreases the level of real GDP. D) increases in the money supply lead to decreases in the interest rate, which increases investment, which increases the level of real GDP.
The average product of labor is defined as:
A. the additional output produced by the last ?L units of labor hired. B. the amount of output divided by the amount of capital used to produce the output. C. the amount of output produced multiplied by the last ?L units of labor hired. D. the amount of output divided by the number of workers employed.