Regarding defense mechanisms, which of the following statements is TRUE?

a. The use of defense mechanisms prevents us from developing large blind spots in awareness.
b. Defense mechanisms often help keep us from being overwhelmed by immediate threats.
c. Most of the defense mechanisms were first identified by Jean Piaget.
d. After years of research, it has been found that defense mechanisms are almost completely conscious in nature.

ANSWER: b

Psychology

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Five-year-old John is afraid of dogs. His grandparents have two small dogs, and his parents ask your advice on how to help John manage his fear. What advice can you give them?

What will be an ideal response?

Psychology

The fact that we experience the color green after viewing a red object would be taken as support for the

A) notion that the retina contains three types of photopigments. B) importance of color mixing in the visual system. C) opponent-process theory of color vision. D) idea that the visual system performs an algebraic summation of lights to generate a color perception. E) trichromatic theory of color vision.

Psychology