Which of the following is a TRUE statement about the chances of awakening of a patient in a persistent vegetative state (PVS)?

A. Patients are more likely to awaken from PVS caused by trauma than by anoxia.
B. No one in PVS has ever awakened.
C. No one in PVS for over two years has ever awakened.
D. People in PVS are considered legally brain-dead in all states except New Jersey and Florida.
E. Some people in PVS for over a year have awakened and had a normal quality of life.

Answer: A

Health Professions

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A common cause of hearing loss in the elderly is presbycusis, which is defined as:

A) a progressive loss of hearing, particularly in the low frequencies, which explains why their television is turned up. B) an acute hearing impairment caused by idiopathic rupture of the tympanic membrane in the middle part of the ear. C) a degenerative condition in which the person experiences difficulty hearing both low and high frequency sounds. D) loss of high-frequency sounds and the inability to differentiate a particular sound from background noise.

Health Professions

The Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ) regularly reports on important quality measures. Which of the following statements reflects an improvement in quality care as reported in the 2012 report?

A. admission for asthma for those 65 and older B. women receiving a pap smear in the last 3 years C. admissions with diabetes with short-term complications D. long-stay nursing home residents who were assessed and given pneumococcal vaccination E. the number of suicide deaths per 100,000 population

Health Professions