The following scatter diagram shows:
a. a tendency for the level of democracy to increase as ethnic diversity increases.
b. little association between the level of ethnic diversity and the level of democracy.
c. that only countries with low levels of ethnic diversity can achieve a high level of democracy.
d. that ethnic diversity explains a great deal of the variation in democracy scores.
Answer: b
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The tendency for experimenters to "see what they expect to see" is called
A) Experimenter reactivity. B) Experimenter latency. C) Experimenter sight. D) Experimenter expectancy.
If a researcher wanted to determine the correlation between two variables, and both are measured on at least an interval scale, he/she would use the
A) Spearman partial correlation. B) Canonical correlation. C) Pearson product-moment correlation. D) Spearman rank-order correlation.