The basic difference between punishment and reinforcement boils down to a difference between ______
a. stimuli and responses
b. presenting and removing stimuli
c. decreasing and increasing response rates
d. conditioned and unconditioned stimuli
C
Psychology
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The goals of psychology are to _____, _____, _____, and _____ behavior and mental processes
Fill in the blank with correct word
Psychology
A male rat is castrated immediately after birth and then given injections of estradiol and progesterone in adulthood. This male rat would be expected to
A) exhibit enhanced inter-male aggression. B) attempt to copulate with a female in heat. C) show lordosis in response to another male. D) attempt to copulate with a nonestrous female. E) show maternal aggression.
Psychology