What is the set point theory? Explain the implications of set point theory for dieting
What will be an ideal response?
Answer: A good answer will include the following key points.
• The set point theory proposes that biological mechanisms work to keep one's body weight at a genetically influenced set point.
• Biological mechanisms produce changes in appetite and metabolism when body weight deviates from the set point by more than 10 percent.
• When a heavy person diets, they are working against their biological set point.
• Their body metabolism will slow down to conserve energy and fat reserves.
• When a thin person overeats, metabolism speeds up, burning energy.
You might also like to view...
Natural cycles of activity that bodies must go through are called
a. circadian rhythm. b. biological rhythms. c. sleep-wake cycles d. states of consciousness
Which of the following is not an example of a problem-solving tool?
a. parents b. calculator c. paper and pencil d. none of the above