What is the significance of the Code of Hammurabi (Fig. 2.11)?

What will be an ideal response?

The Code of Hammurabi , though not systematic and exhaustive like the codes found in modern jurisprudence, provides us with an interesting snapshot of Babylonian culture and mores: relations between men and women, slaves and free, as well as issues of inheritance. It presents us with a principle of justice in terms of kind or proportionality (talion). The code is also significant for its depiction of the god Shamash as the ultimate law giver illuminating the subordinate ruler Hammurabi. The idea of a divine command theory will be influential in much of Western Thought and culture. Its influence spanned a millennium and was widely copied throughout Mesopotamia. It removed the law from the province of the sovereign making it more objective.

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Two influences on the work of Hugo van der Goes are the work of

a. Jan van Eyck and Rogier van der Weyden. b. Petrus Christus and the Limbourg brothers. c. Martin Schongauer and Antonia del Pollaiuolo. d. Masaccio and Fra Angelico.

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What was a major factor in the development of Bing Crosby's style?

a. The Good Neighbor policy b. His background in "hot" jazz c. The persistence of minstrelsy d. Technological advances

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