How does social behavior vary in different cultures? Explain with a few examples

What will be an ideal response?

There are a number of social behaviors and comments that have different meanings in other cultures. For example, while Americans consider it impolite to mound food on a plate or make noises when eating, some Chinese feel it is polite to take a portion of every food served and consider it evidence of satisfaction to belch. Other social behaviors, if not known, will place an international traveler at a disadvantage. For example, in Saudi Arabia, it is an insult to question a host about the health of his spouse. In Korea, both hands should be used when passing objects to another person. Also in Korea, formal introductions are very important. In both Japan and Korea, ranks and titles are expected to be used in addressing hosts. In the United States, there is not a clear rule on this behavior, except in select fields such as the armed forces or medicine. In Indonesia, it is considered rude to point at another person with a finger. However, one may point with the thumb or gesture with the chin. When greeting someone, it is appropriate in most countries to shake hands. In some countries, the greeting includes a handshake and more. Greetings when meeting too vary from country to country. Also, in some countries, it is not advisable for men to touch or talk alone with a woman.

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An accountant is an important job in all types of firms. Some accountants are going to be paid higher than others because of the type of company in which they work (e.g., working for a retail store versus working for an accounting firm). These pay differences for accountants are created by

a. the internal value of competencies within a company. b. the internal value of jobs within a company. c. the external value of jobs for the company. d. the external value of competencies for the company.

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Which of the following statements about the use of color in retail stores is true?

A) Blue and green are warm colors. B) Bright colors make shoppers feel more relaxed. C) Reds and yellows convey an atmosphere of elegance and cleanliness. D) Orange is used to stimulate hunger. E) Light colors convey excitement.

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