Which of the following is an example of cultural change altering the Constitution?
A. A law providing for a national role in environmental policy
B. Federal courts interpreting the Constitution to prohibit many forms of discrimination
C. Adding an amendment to provide for an income tax
D. Creating a Federal Communications Commission to monitor the airwaves
Answer: B. Federal courts interpreting the Constitution to prohibit many forms of discrimination
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The division of power between the national government and the state and local governments is called:
a. pluralism b. constitutionalism c. republicanism d. federalism
The chapter's "Unresolved Debate" box discusses the ways in which citizens with strong beliefs can sway the decisions of government
Why is it harder for government to ignore these citizens than citizens who may not have such strong beliefs? a. Citizens with strong beliefs are more likely than other citizens to keep a democratic system healthy. b. Citizens with strong beliefs are less likely than other citizens to influence the issues that float to the top of the political agenda. c. Citizens with strong beliefs are less likely than other citizens to act with conviction. d. Citizens with strong beliefs are less likely than other citizens to participate in the political process. e. Citizens with strong beliefs are more likely than other citizens to participate in the political process.