A problem in initiating and organizing action (such as lighting a cigarette) is best called

According to the social learning theory of aggression, which of the following does NOT contribute to how aggression is learned?

a) People must compete for scarce resources. b) People observe aggressive models. c) Aggressive responses are reinforced. d) Aggressive members of a group have higher status.

Petra is an average 10-year-old. Research indicates that Petra

A) is egocentric in her social relationships. B) provides clear directions and constructs well-organized cognitive maps. C) is in Piaget's formal operational stage. D) grasps the logical necessity of propositional thought.