Nine-year-old Cassidy repeats the definitions of her social studies words over and over until she has memorized them. Cassidy is using rehearsal as a memory strategy

Equity theory and expectancy theory are categorized as _____ theories of motivation.

A) cognitive choice B) self-regulation C) need-motive-value D) hygiene

Hazing, boot camp, and staying with an abusive spouse might all be understood

in terms of (a) the Fundamental Attribution Error (b) dispositionism (c) intuitive judgments such as heuristics (d) justification of effort (e) schema-based reasoning