The recent state marijuana laws have called into question which of the following constitutional clauses?

States' rights advocates are likely to argue for dual federalism, which suggests __________

a. that the powers of the federal government and the states are intermixed but the states are the most dominant b. that the powers of the federal government exist only at the pleasure of the states and that the states are never bound by federal authority c. that the powers of the federal government and the states are distinctly separate and each has absolute sovereignty in its own sphere d. that the state governments have the right to vote against an action of Congress if they disagree with it

The Fugitive Slave Law of 1850 forced law enforcement authorities ______.

A. in both the North and the South to act as slaveholders' agents in seizing and returning their "property" B. in the North but NOT in the South to act as slaveholders' agents in seizing and returning their "property" C. in the South but NOT in the North to act as slaveholders' agents in seizing and returning their "property" D. in the South to recognize that any slave who became a fugitive but then successfully entered a free state became free