Define shaping. Provide an example
What will be an ideal response?
Shaping is defined as the differential reinforcement of successive approximations of a target behavior until the target behavior is exhibited by the individual. A doorknob rusts over time and you must put more and more effort into turning it to open the door, thereby shaping the intensity of the behavior.
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A transvestite is a person who has his or her gender surgically reassigned
Indicate whether the statement is true or false.
Which of the following statements is true of rational emotive behavior therapy (REBT)?
a) It implies that the consequences of an event cause the distressing thoughts, which can often lead to maladaptive behaviors. b) It is a type of cognitive therapy developed by Aaron Beck back in the mid-1970s. c) It suggests that actual events cause the distressing thoughts, which can lead to maladaptive behaviors. d) It assumes that the individual's beliefs about an event, rather than the event itself, cause distress.