The latency of withdrawal reflexes indicates that they involve

Researchers have conducted many studies about how students allocate their time, when studying for an exam. In general, these studies show that:

a. without time pressure, students spend more time studying difficult material. b. without time pressure, students spend more time studying easy material. c. with time pressure, students spend more time studying difficult material. d. with time pressure, students tend to study randomly, without using strategies about which items to focus on.

Which of the following statements regarding early intervention programs is TRUE?

A) Children in these programs are more likely to be placed in special education than children who are not in the program. B) Children in these programs score lower on reading tests than children who are not in the program. C) Children in these programs are less likely to graduate from high school compared to children not in the programs. D) Children in these programs show immediate gains of about eight points on intelligence tests.