How are estrogen levels during menopause related to depression?

a. Depression depletes estrogen levels.
b. Decreased estrogen begins a long chain of biological changes that lead to depression.
c. Lower levels of estrogen lead to the symptoms of depression.
d. Estrogen levels and depression are not related.

Answer: d.

Psychology

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In addition to their physical health problems, preterm babies are difficult to raise because they

a. emit behaviors that aggravate their caregivers. b. habitually crawl away from adults, then get "lost.". c. rarely ever recover fully from their chronic diarrhea. d. hold their breath to gain resuscitative attention.

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_________ is the emergence of new structures and functions during the course of development

a. Epigenisis c. Mutation b. Evolution d. Adaptation

Psychology