Which of the following supports the belief that addiction should not be defined only by the user's desire to avoid withdrawal symptoms?
a. Something other than withdrawal avoidance must explain the user's initial drug use up to the point of addiction.
b. Many users purposely go through withdrawal to reset their tolerance level.
c. The addictiveness of a drug is not related to the severity of withdrawal symptoms.
d. All of the above
D
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Which of the following activities is most likely to be conducted by a clinical psychologist?
a. Giving diagnostic tests b. Assessing attitudes of employees in a corporation c. Carrying out psychological research d. Helping patients with heart disease work to reduce their stress levels
Andrews and Halford (1998) argue that success on Piaget's tasks can be explained by
___________, which is the number of aspects that must be considered in solving a particular problem. a. transitivity b. deductive logic c. relational complexity d. decentration