People who lived in New York City during the 9/11 terrorist attack on the World Trade Center experienced shared challenges from the attack called ________ effects.

The most efficient way to condition a new response is _____

a) punishment. b) partial reinforcement. c) negative reinforcement. d) continuous reinforcement.

List three of the five information-processing theories of development. What is the primary mechanism of developmental change in each of the three theories?

What will be an ideal response?