Article I of the U.S. Constitution establishes that federal law grants Congress the power to make "all laws which shall be __________, for carrying into execution the foregoing powers, and all other powers vested by this constitution, in the government of the United States, or in any department thereof."

Which of the following statements most accurately characterizes the motives behind the support that different Framers gave to the U.S. Constitution?

A) Most Framers acted out of a mixture of motives, with economic interests playing only a modest role. B) Those Framers who did not hold government debt but who did own slaves tended to support the U.S. Constitution. C) Those Framers who held debt but who did not own slaves tended to oppose the U.S. Constitution. D) The support that different Framers gave to the U.S. Constitution tended to divide along class lines. E) The Framers acted in a manner that reflected the religious convictions of their respective states.

?A group of individuals including legislators and their staffs, bureaucrats, interest group leaders, and experts, all advocating for a policy position, is

A. ?a bureaucratic council. B. ?an iron triangle. C. ?an issue network. D. ?a policy network. E. ?an issue pole.