A positive externality clearly occurs when

A) a person behaves in the public interest.
B) a person's action unintentionally benefits other people.
C) a person behaves only with courtesy and social grace.
D) a person couldn't care less about anybody else.

B

Economics

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The majority of the members of the U.S. Congress want to retain the so-called Fairness Doctrine as a control over television and radio broadcasters because

A) competition by itself cannot produce fairness. B) government oversight is required to assure equal time for conflicting points of view. C) television and radio are local monopolies to a large extent. D) the air waves belong to the public. E) the doctrine gives more power and influence to members of Congress.

Economics

Assume there is an improvement in technology that increases the marginal product of each unit of labor. This would have the effect of:

A) reducing the average total cost, average variable cost, and marginal cost of production. B) increasing the average total cost, average variable cost, and marginal cost of production. C) reducing the average variable cost and marginal cost of production, but average total cost would be unchanged. D) reducing the average total cost and average variable cost of production, but marginal cost would be unchanged.

Economics