In one influential theory of comprehension (Kintsch) "top-down" processing is comparable to ________ while "bottom-up" processing is comparable to ________
A) goal schema; text processing
B) reading; comprehension
C) comprehension; propositional processing
D) goal schema; story schema
E) comprehension; story schema
A
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Which of the following people would be most likely to benefit from using cannabis?
a. Wayne, who is trying to remember the name of his second grade teacher b. Brad, who is driving home after watching the 11 o'clock news c. Colin, who is trying to lose 50 pounds in the next six months d. Ryan, who is nauseous from receiving chemotherapy e. Drew, a pilot, who is about to fly a 757 to Detroit
People frequently fall prey to the planning fallacy because ________
A) they tend to assume an external locus of control when they are successful B) they tend to try to plan for too many contingencies that may never arise C) they tend to engage in magical thinking when contemplating future tasks D) they focus more strongly on the past than on the future E) when planning a task, they focus more strongly on the future than on the past