What were the tests commonly administered as a precondition for voting called? 

In an early NAACP challenge to segregation, Lloyd Gaines sued the state of Missouri after it

A) attempted to pay his tuition to another school outside of the state. B) rented a few rooms in an office building and hired two black lawyers and called this its state law school for blacks. C) required him to sit in the hallway and listen while white students attended lectures. D) called out the Missouri National Guard to forcibly evict him from its law school campus. E) banned him from the University of Missouri law school cafeteria and required him to use its library facilities only after hours.

Separationists differ from accommodationists in that ______.

a. separationists wish to separate issues of school prayer from issues involving the establishment clause b. accommodationists wish to separate issues of school prayer from issues involving the establishment clause c. separationists favor a stricter separation of church and state than accommodationists d. accommodationists favor a stricter separation of church and state than separationists e. separationists favor a narrower interpretation of the free exercise clause