In the United States, who has the responsibility of using interest rates to control the supply of money and affect the rate of inflation?

The passage of a law by public officials is called

A) a policy outcome. B) policy enactment. C) policy issuance. D) policy implementation. E) a policy output.

Variables that affect participants in one group in a given way but that affect participants in a second group differently or not at all are known as

a. confounds. b. demand characteristics. c. dependent variables. d. control variables.