The type of learning that occurs when an organism's responding is influenced by the observation of others who are called models is

Marge was asked to select a cherished object from her life. She chose a small tarnished picture frame with a photo of her mother and herself when she was a girl. Her selection demonstrated her attempt to

portray her object as a valued antique. be young again. hold on to her identity. resolve deep issues she had with her mother.

In an experiment, four groups of college students used different memorizing strategies to learn the material in one chapter of a textbook. Then each group was given the same multiple-choice test on the material

What was the dependent variable in this study? a. the students' performance on the test b. the four different groups c. the four different memorizing strategies d. manipulation of memorizing strategies