Self-management problems often involve a conflict between:

a. positive and negative reinforcement
b. operant and respondent conditioning
c. positive and negative punishment
d. short-term and long-term contingencies

d

Psychology

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When the removal of an event increases the likelihood of a prior response, _______ has occurred

a. positive reinforcement b. negative reinforcement c. positive punishment d. negative punishment

Psychology

Which of the following is NOT a negative reinforcer?

a. turning off an electric shock b. giving a spanking c. removing a noxious odor d. silencing a banging door

Psychology