Which of the following is a potential biasing factor in gathering data for program evaluation?
A) Clients that feel the program has been helpful may inflate effectiveness ratings to insure continued funding.
B) Staff members may inflate their ratings of effectiveness because they need to feel they are doing important work and not wasting their time.
C) Clients may feel that better programs could be implemented and may therefore deflate their ratings of the current program.
D) All of the above
Answer: D
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Describe the techniques used in the South prior to the 1965 Voting Rights Act to prevent African Americans from voting. Since 1965, controversy has existed over whether legislatures can consider race in drawing electoral district lines
What has the Supreme Court said on this subject?
Which of the following laws would be the most likely to be examined by the Supreme Court using the inherently suspect standard to determine its constitutionality?
a. Male and female student athletes cannot compete on the same basketball team at the university level. b. Businesses cannot discriminate against gays and lesbians in hiring and promotion decisions. c. Those without a college degree are not eligible for upper-level civil service jobs. d. Government contracts must be awarded to a contractor who is a racial minority whenever at least 10 percent of the bidders are minority-owned businesses.