Which researcher quality can be tested by a researcher's openness to findings that contradict the original research hypothesis?

The 1960 presidential debate between John F. Kennedy and Richard M. Nixon was noteworthy because __________

a. Nixon won the debate but lost the election b. television viewers said that Kennedy won the debate, while radio listeners said that Nixon won the debate c. television viewers said that Nixon won the debate while radio listeners said that Kennedy won the debate d. it was the last televised presidential debate until the 1980 election cycle

In the Supreme Court case of Dred Scott v. Sandford in 1857, what claim was made by Chief Justice Roger Taney in his majority opinion?

a. The Founders made clear in the Constitution that all people are equal and have inalienable rights, and therefore government and whites must honor those rights. b. Under the Declaration of Independence, all men are created equal, but the Founders made it clear that phrase does not include women, who belong in the home. c. The Founders believed that blacks had no rights that whites or government were bound to honor or respect. d. The Constitution does not mention equality, but nevertheless, in the spirit of democracy it should be honored, and therefore both black and white men have rights. –