Demand-pull inflation occurs during a period of time in which total spending is increasing less than total output (GDP) is increasing

Refer to Figure 4-10. Suppose the market is initially in equilibrium at price P1 and now the government imposes a tax on every unit sold. Which of the following statements best describes the impact of the tax? For demand curve D1

A) the producer bears the entire burden of the tax if the supply curve is S2 and the consumer bears the entire burden of the tax if the supply curve is S1. B) the producer bears a smaller share of the tax burden if the supply curve is S2. C) the producer's share of the tax burden is the same whether the supply curve is S1 or S2. D) the producer bears a smaller share of the tax burden if the supply curve is S1.

A put option is said to be "in the money" if

A) it is written on a Treasury bill or other money-market asset. B) it has increased in price since it was first written. C) the price of the underlying asset is currently less than the strike price. D) the price of the underlying asset is currently less than the strike price plus the option premium.