Subgovernments today are more powerful than ever in creating policy

Which of the following might interfere with with a respondent's recall in a survey asking about past events?

A) television show B) an issue or event that was not significant C) poor vision D) too much sugar

According to Amy Hawthorne, Deputy Director of Research at Project in Middle East Democracy, ______.

a. almost every Arab country is either worse off than it was in 2011 or has had no significant positive change from Arab Spring b. most Arab countries have become democratized and have benefited from Arab Spring c. some Arab nations showed a positive impact, but others are worse off than when they started d. Arab Spring was a bad idea from the start and was not something to be celebrated