Which strategy for promoting generalization involves teaching skills that will lead to reinforcement in relevant situations in the natural environment?

If researchers find a positive correlation between the number of psychology courses completed and self-esteem level, this means that

A) people who take a lot of psychology courses also tend to have high self-esteem. B) taking a lot of psychology courses causes an increase in people's self-esteem. C) having high self-esteem makes people take a lot of psychology courses. D) all of the above

Jason believes he will do well on his next math test, so he studies hard and pays close attention in class. When he does perform well on the test, it may be due to a/an ________ prophecy

Fill in the blank with the appropriate word.